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Notable Old Conways

Victoria Cross

Four Conway's have been awarded the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest award for gallantry in wartime:

Lieutenant Colonel Philip Eric Bent VC DSO (1910-12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Born in Halifax, Nova Scotia, on 3 January 1891, Phillip Bent left Conway in 1912. He went to sea and had gained his 2nd Mate’s ticket when the first world war broke out. In 1914, he and a friend decided to volunteer. If the authorities had known he was a merchant service officer with a 2nd Mates ticket they would have put him in the Royal Navy, probably as an officer. Instead he joined the army as a private soldier and was posted to the 9th Battalion, Leicestershire Regiment, whose nickname was the Tigers.

He were promptly shipped to the killing fields of the Western Front where losses were so great that three years later, at the age of 23, he was a Lieutenant Colonel commanding his regiment! He was awarded the DSO for bravery.

On 1st October 1917 the battalion was ordered to attack Polygon Wood, Zonnebeke, Belgium. The attack was not successful and the Germans responded with a heavy attack and intense artillery fire. The situation became critical and the Allies position was in danger of being over-run. The London Gazette, No. 30471, dated January 11, 1918, describers events: “A native of Halifax, Nova Scotia, he served in the British Army as Lieutenant Colonel of the 9th Battalion, Leicestershire Regiment. He was killed in action at Polygon Wood during the Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele). From his citation: "For most conspicuous bravery, when during a heavy hostile attack, the right of his own command and the battalion on his right were forced back. The situation was critical owing to the confusion caused by the attack and the intense artillery fire. Lt. Col. Bent personally collected a platoon that was in reserve, and together with men from other companies and various regimental details, he organised and led them forward to the counter-attack, after issuing orders to other officers as to the further defence of the line. The counter-attack was successful and the enemy were checked. The coolness and magnificent example shown to all ranks by Lt.-Col. Bent resulted in the securing of a portion of the line which was of essential importance for subsequent operations. This very gallant officer was killed whilst leading a charge which he inspired with the call of "Come on the Tigers."

His commendation records that “The coolness and magnificent example of the Colonel resulted in the securing of a portion of the line essential to a subsequent operation, but he was killed whilst leading a charge.”

His medal is on display at the Royal Leicestershire Regiment Museum, Leicester.

His exploits are described in Canada's V.C.'s by Lt Col George Machum, McClelland & Stewart, Toronto, 1956.

He has no known grave but there is a memorial at: Tyne Cot CWGC Cemetery, Zonnebeke, West Vlaandern.

 

Lt. Charles Bonner VC (1899-1901)

 

 

Awarded for action taken on the Q-Ship "Dunraven" whilst under attack from a German U-Boat.

Lt Ian Fraser VC, DSC, RD, RNR (1936-38)

Lt Fraser was awarded the VC for 'Special and hazardous duties' in midget submarines whilst attacking the Japanese heavy cruiser Takao the Johore Strait, Singapore in 1945. See also Conway Today

Capt Edward Unwin VC CB CMG (1878 - 80)

Received the VC for service at the Gallipoli landings. Under very heavy fire (estimated as 10,000 shots a minute over a period of several hours he twice went into the very cold water to try and consolidate the beachhead. He was wounded three times but still took a lifeboat to rescue other wounded soldiers.

http://www.chapter-one.com/vc/awards/u/1245.html

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George Medal, George Cross / Albert Medal

Lt Cdr FH Brooke Smith GC RD RNR (1934-36)

One of the Brooke Smith dynasty Frances was awarded the GC in the second world war. He volunteered for mine disposal duties. Having previoulsy defused 16 mines he went aboard the fire float Firefly on the Manchester Ship Canal to defuse a parachute mine.He had never dealt witha similar mine before but with considerable difficulty he managed to defuse it. His medals are on display in the Imperial War Museum in London.

Lionel (Ken) 'Buster' Crabb GM OBE RNVR (1922-24)

A Royal Navy frogman, he disappeared in mysterious circumstances whilst diving in Porstmouth harbour near the USSR warship Ordzhonkidz. The book 'Commander Crabb is alive' by J Bernard Hutton proposed that he was captured and was taken to Russia where he became Capt Lev Lvovich Korablov in the Soviet Navy. The truth may be less controversial: http://www.divernet.com/history/crabb696.htm

Lt Cdr W. Fletcher (GC (AM) RN (years not known)

The Albert Medal was awarded for "daring and heroic actions performed by mariners and others in danger of perishing, by reason of wrecks and other perils of the sea". In 1949 it was amalgamated with the George Cross. Lt Cdr Fletcher was awarded his in ... details to follow...

Lt Cdr Arther RS Warden (GC (AM) RN (years not known)

The Albert Medal was awarded for "daring and heroic actions performed by mariners and others in danger of perishing, by reason of wrecks and other perils of the sea". In 1949 it was amalgamated with the George Cross. Lt Cdr Warden was awarded his on 25th October 1915 at Bolougne harbour. The SS Maine loaded with ammunition and high explosive caught fire and was abandoned by her crew. Lt Cdr Warden proceeded onboard and found high explosive cases on fire in the aft hold. He was passed a fire hiose and wandered thorught he buring explosives gradually extninguishing the flames. His award acknowldeged that his actiuon prevented an explosive that could have had disastrous results.

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